Constitutional Law in a Nutshell Engin Saygın  - Kitap

Constitutional Law in a Nutshell

3. Baskı, 
Ekim 2025
Kitabın Detayları
Dili:
Türkçe
Ebat:
16x24
Sayfa:
432
Barkod:
9786253774721
Kapak Türü:
Karton Kapaklı
Yayınevi:
Fiyatı:
620,00
Temin süresi 2-3 gündür.
Kitabın Açıklaması
In the ever-changing landscape of legal education and practice, it is with great enthusiasm that I am able to present the third edition of Constitutional Law in a Nutshell. I must note that the third edition of "Constitutional Law in a Nutshell" still aims to be a concise yet comprehensive guide to the principles and concepts of constitutional law. At the same time, the third edition still balances clarity with depth, making it suitable for both novices and those seeking to enhance their legal knowledge.
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Kitabın İçindekileri
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
5
LIST OF TABLES 
15
PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION 
17
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION 
18
ABOUT THE AUTHOR 
19
ABOUT THE BOOK & ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 
21
HOW TO USE THIS BOOK 
25
CHAPTER 1: CONSTITUTION AND CONSTITUTIONALISM
INTRODUCTION 
31
1. MEANING OF CONSTITUTION 
32
1.1. Definition of Constitution 
32
1.2. Content of Constitutions 
33
1.2.1. Preliminary Chapter (or Preamble) 
33
1.2.2. General Principles Chapter 
36
1.2.3. Institutions of the State Chapter 
38
1.2.4. Fundamental Rights and Freedoms Chapter 
43
1.2.5. Amendment Procedure Chapter 
47
1.3. Functions of Constitutions 
59
1.4. Essentials of Good Constitutions 
60
2. CLASSIFICATION OF CONSTITUTIONS 
61
2.1. Written and Unwritten Constitutions 
63
2.1.1. Merits and Demerits of Written Constitutions 
64
2.1.2. Merits and Demerits of Unwritten Constitutions 
65
2.2. Soft and Rigid Constitutions 
66
2.2.1. Merits and Demerits of Soft Constitutions 
68
2.2.2. Merits and Demerits of Rigid Constitutions 
69
2.3. Frame and Regular Constitutions 
70
3. CONSTITUTIONALISM 
70
3.1. History of Constitutionalism 
71
3.2. Constitutional History of Türkiye 
75
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
78
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
79
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
79
CHAPTER 2: CONSTITUENT AND CONSTITUTED POWER
INTRODUCTION 
83
1. CONSTITUENT POWER 
84
1.1. The term of Constituent 
84
1.1.1. Sieyès 
85
1.1.2. Schmitt 
87
2. CONSTITUTED (AMENDING) POWER 
88
2.1. The term of Constituted 
88
2.1.1. Sieyès 
89
2.1.2. Friedrich 
89
3. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT PROCEDURES 
90
3.1. Initiative 
90
3.2. Parliamentary Procedures 
92
3.3. Referendums 
93
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
97
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
98
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
98
CHAPTER 3: INTERPRETATION OF CONSTITUTIONS
INTRODUCTION 
103
1. METHODS OF INTERPRETATION 
104
1.1. Textualism 
105
1.2. Original Intent and Meaning 
106
1.3. Judicial Precedent 
108
1.4. Pragmatism 
109
1.5. Moral Reasoning 
110
1.6. Structuralism 
110
2. METHODS OF REASONING 
114
2.1. Syllogism 
114
2.2. Argumentum a Contrario 
115
2.3. Analogy 
115
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
118
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
119
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
119
CHAPTER 4: CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW
INTRODUCTION 
123
1. AMERICAN MODEL 
126
2. EUROPEAN MODEL 
128
3. WAYS OF REVIEW 
132
3.1. Abstract Review of Law 
133
3.2. Concrete Review of Law 
134
3.3. A Priori Review 
135
3.4. A Posteriori Review 
135
3.5. Constitutional Complaint 
135
4. CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW IN FRANCE, GERMANY AND THE UK 
138
4.1. France 
139
4.2. Germany 
139
4.3. United Kingdom 
141
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
142
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
143
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
143
CHAPTER 5: THE STATE
INTRODUCTION 
147
1. THE ELEMENTS OF THE STATE 
148
1.1. Territory 
150
1.2. Population 
157
1.3. Sovereignty 
157
1.3.1. Internal & External Sovereignty 
159
1.3.2. Real & Nominal Sovereignty 
160
1.3.3. Legal & Political & Popular Sovereignty 
160
1.3.4. De Jure & De Facto Sovereignty 
161
2. THE THEORIES OF THE STATE 
161
2.1. Voluntaristic Theories 
162
2.2. Social Contract Theories 
162
2.3. Coercive Theory 
163
2.4. Environmental Circumscription 
165
2.5. Political Evolution 
165
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
167
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
168
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
168
CHAPTER 6: TYPES OF THE STATE
INTRODUCTION 
173
1. MONARCHY AND REPUBLICS 
173
1.1. Definition of Monarchy 
174
1.2. Types of Monarchies 
174
1.2.1. Absolute Monarchies 
174
1.2.2. Constitutional Monarchies 
175
1.2.3. Hereditary Monarchies 
177
1.2.4. Elective Monarchies 
178
1.3. Definition of Republic 
179
1.4. Types of Republics 
179
2. UNITARY STATES AND UNIONS OF THE STATE 
179
2.1. Unitary State 
180
2.2. Unions of the States 
181
2.2.1. Personal union 
182
2.2.2. Real union 
182
2.2.3. Confederation 
183
2.2.4. Federalism 
184
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
196
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
197
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
197
CHAPTER 7: GOVERNMENTAL SYSTEMS
INTRODUCTION 
201
1. UNION OF POWERS 
202
1.1. Absolute Monarchy 
202
1.2. Dictatorship 
203
1.3. Assembly Government 
204
2. SEPARATION OF POWERS 
205
2.1. Parliamentary System 
208
2.1.1. Features of Parliamentary System 
209
2.1.2. Merits of Parliamentary System 
211
2.1.3. Demerits of Parliamentary System 
212
2.2. Presidential System 
213
2.2.1. Features of Presidential System 
216
2.2.2. Merits of Presidential System 
216
2.2.3. Demerits of Presidential System 
218
2.3. Semi–Presidential System 
219
3. GOVERNMENTAL SYSTEM OF TÜRKİYE 
223
3.1. Features of Turkish Presidential System 
224
3.1.1. The Role of the President 
224
3.1.2. The Election of the President 
224
3.1.3. The Duties and Powers of the President 
225
3.1.4. The Criminal Liability of the President 
227
3.1.5. The Relationship between the President and Parliament 
228
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
229
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
230
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
230
CHAPTER 8: LEGISLATURE
INTRODUCTION 
235
1. THE ROLES OF LEGISLATURES 
237
1.1. Legislature as Agent: Linkage, Representation and Legitimation 
237
1.2. Legislature as Principal: Control and Oversight 
238
1.2.1. Ways of Parliamentary Scrutiny in Türkiye 
239
1.2.2. Parliamentary Checking the Work of Government in the UK 
245
1.2.3. Legislature as Legislator: Policy–making vs. Policy–influencing 
252
2. ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURES OF LEGISLATURES 
252
2.1. Numbers and Type of Chambers 
253
2.2. Numbers, Quality and Consistency of Members 
255
3. LAW MAKING PROCESS 
257
3.1. Law Making Process in Türkiye 
257
3.1.1. Basic Concepts 
257
3.1.2. The Right to Introduce Bills 
258
3.1.3. Deliberations in the Committees 
259
3.1.4. Deliberations in the Plenary 
262
3.1.5. Publication of Laws 
265
3.2. Law Making Process in England 
266
3.2.1. Basic Concepts 
266
3.2.2. The Right to Introduce Bills 
269
3.2.3. Law making Process for Public Bills 
270
3.2.3.1. Pre–Legislative Scrutiny 
270
3.2.3.2. Legislative Scrutiny 
271
3.2.3.3. Post–Legislative Scrutiny 
274
3.2.4. Law Making Process for Private Bills 
274
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
277
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
278
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
278
CHAPTER 9: DEMOCRACY
INTRODUCTION 
283
1. THE CONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY 
283
2. THE CONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY 
285
3. TYPES OF DEMOCRACY 
287
3.1. Direct Democracy 
287
3.2. Indirect (Representative) Democracy 
289
3.3. Semi–Direct Democracy 
291
3.3.1. Initiative 
291
3.3.2. Referendum 
296
3.3.3. Recall 
296
3.4. Majoritarian–Pluralist Democracy 
305
4. ARGUMENTS FOR AND AGAINST DEMOCRACY 
307
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
311
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
312
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
312
CHAPTER 10: POLITICAL PARTIES
INTRODUCTION 
317
1. THE CONCEPT OF POLITICAL PARTY 
317
1.1. Definition of Political Party 
318
1.2. Functions of Political Parties 
320
1.2.1. Coordination 
320
1.2.2. Contesting Elections 
321
1.2.3. Recruitment 
323
1.2.4. Representation 
324
2. CHARACTERISTICS OF POLITICAL PARTY 
324
2.1. Ideology 
324
2.2. Political Manifesto 
325
2.3. Organisational Structure 
326
2.4. Constitution (Regulation) 
328
2.5. Institutionalization 
329
2.6. Membership 
329
2.7. Finance 
331
3. PARTY SYSTEMS 
334
3.1. Non–Party System 
336
3.2. Single Party System 
336
3.3. Two–Party System 
337
3.4. Dominant Party System 
338
3.5. Multi–Party System 
338
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
340
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
341
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
341
CHAPTER 11: ELECTIONS
INTRODUCTION 
345
1. RIGHT TO SUFFRAGE 
348
2. PRINCIPLES OF SUFFRAGE 
350
2.1. From limited franchise to universal suffrage 
351
2.2. From inequality in elections to equal suffrage 
352
2.3. From non–free elections to free suffrage 
353
2.4. From indirect elections to direct vote 
354
2.5. From open voting to secret ballot in the elections 
354
3. ELECTORAL SYSTEMS 
354
3.1. Majoritarian Formulas 
356
3.1.1. Single–Member Plurality (SMP)–First–Past–The–Post (FPTP) 
356
3.1.2. Second Ballot Majority–Run–Off–System–Two Round System (2RS) 
359
3.1.3. Second Ballot Majority–The Alternative Vote System 
360
3.2. Semi–Proportional Systems 
363
3.2.1. Single Transferable Vote (STV) 
363
3.2.2. Cumulative Vote 
367
3.2.3. Limited Vote 
368
3.3. Proportional Representation (Party List Systems) 
368
3.3.1. Open List 
369
3.3.2. Closed List 
369
3.3.3. Semi–Closed List 
370
3.3.4. Quotas and Divisors 
370
3.4. Mixed Systems 
372
3.4.1. Mixed–Member Proportional (MMP) 
372
3.4.2. Mixed–Member Majoritarian (MMM) 
373
4. ELECTION ADMINISTRATION 
375
4.1. Election Management Bodies 
375
4.1.1. Election Management Bodies in Türkiye 
379
4.2. Pre–electoral Administration 
380
4.3. Voting Period 
381
4.4. Post–Election Period 
381
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
382
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
383
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
383
CHAPTER 12: HUMAN RIGHTS
INTRODUCTION 
387
1. THE ORIGINS OF HUMAN RIGHTS 
388
1.1. Religious Origin of Human Rights 
388
1.2. Philosophical Origins of Human Rights 
391
1.3. Metaphilosophical Justifications of Human Rights 
400
2. CHARACTERISTICS AND CLASSIFICATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 
403
3. INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW 
406
3.1. United Nations 
408
3.1.1. Universal Declaration of Human Rights 
409
3.1.2. Treaty–Based Human Rights Protection Mechanisms 
410
3.1.3. Non–Treaty–Based Human Rights Protection Mechanisms 
417
3.2. Europe 
418
3.2.1. European Convention on Human Rights 
419
3.2.2. European Court of Human Rights 
419
SELF–TEST QUESTIONS 
421
IN–TEXT QUESTIONS 
422
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY/FURTHER READING 
422
ANNEX 1 
423
GLOSSARY 
423
ANNEX 2 
431
A SELECTION OF WEBSITES OF CONSTITUTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE 
431